City guide

Richmond

An island city on the Fraser delta where global cultures, working waterfronts, and transit-connected centres share the same flat horizon.

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Richmond is a city of islands. Built on the flat delta where the Fraser River meets the Strait of Georgia, it spans roughly 129 km² across Lulu Island, Sea Island, and a scatter of smaller islands — almost all of it sitting at or near sea level and ringed by more than 80 kilometres of dyke trails. To the north across the Fraser's North Arm is Vancouver; Delta lies to the south across the South Arm, and New Westminster sits to the east. Vancouver International Airport occupies most of Sea Island, putting one of Canada's busiest gateways inside the city limits. Home to roughly 210,000 residents according to the [2021 Census](https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/), Richmond is one of the most ethnically diverse municipalities in the country, with a large and long-established Chinese-Canadian community alongside generations of other immigrant and multi-generational families. That diversity shapes daily life — from the dense Asian shopping centres clustered along the No. 3 Road corridor in City Centre, to the historic fishing wharves of Steveston Village, to the suburban retail nodes at Ironwood and Terra Nova at the eastern and northwestern ends of Lulu Island. Incorporated in 1879 and now governed by the [City of Richmond](https://www.richmond.ca/), the municipality is anchored by the Canada Line SkyTrain, which connects four Lulu Island stations and three Sea Island stations to downtown Vancouver in under half an hour. The neighbourhoods that follow range from the high-rise density of City Centre to the heritage cannery streets of Steveston and the quieter, family-oriented pockets in between — each with its own rhythm, walkability, and relationship to the river.

Climate at a glance

Winter

7° / 1°

January high / low · 40 frost days a year

Summer

22° / 14°

July high / low · 79 days above 20 °C

Rain

1,160 mm

per year · 137 days with rain

Snow

37 cm

per year

Daylight

8 h / 16 h

December / June

Canadian Climate Normals 1991-2020, Environment and Climate Change Canada. Measured at Vancouver International (Airport), 5 km away. Daylight is calculated from latitude for the shortest and longest day.

People at a glance

Population

209,937

+5.9% since 2016 · 1,629 per km²

Age

43.3 avg. age

13% under 15 · 20% 65 and over

Households

2.6 people per household

81,080 occupied homes

Home types

30% single-detached

28% semi, row or duplex · 23% low-rise apartments

Getting to work

79% by car

13% transit · 5% walk · 1% bike · 26% from home

Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. Commute shares describe people with a usual workplace in May 2021, when many worked from home.

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